EN 1.4016 stainless steel.pdf
EN 1.4016 is a ferritic stainless steel grade in European standards, equivalent to AISI 430 (American standard) and SUS430 (JIS standard). The main component is about 16-18% chromium (Cr), low carbon content (≤0.08%), no nickel or only a small amount of nickel, so the cost is low. This steel has good corrosion resistance, especially suitable for non-chloride environment, and has good oxidation resistance and forming properties, but poor weldability and low-temperature toughness.
EN 1.4016 is often used in kitchen equipment, decorative panels, automotive interiors, home appliance housings and other occasions that require cost, appearance and moderate corrosion resistance.
EN 1.4016 stainless steel Equivalent Grades
| Standard |
Equivalent Grade |
| AISI |
430B |
| UNS |
S43020 |
| JIS |
SUS430B |
| DIN |
X16Cr7 |
| GB (China) |
1Cr16 |
EN 1.4016 stainless steel Chemical Composition (EN 10088-1)
| Element |
Content (wt%) |
| Carbon (C) |
≤ 0.12 |
| Chromium (Cr) |
15.0 – 17.0 |
| Manganese (Mn) |
≤ 1.00 |
| Silicon (Si) |
≤ 1.00 |
| Phosphorus (P) |
≤ 0.040 |
| Sulfur (S) |
≤ 0.030 |
| Nitrogen (N) |
≤ 0.10 |
EN 1.4016 stainless steel Mechanical Properties (Typical, Annealed Condition)
| Property |
Value |
| Tensile Strength |
≥ 350 MPa |
| Yield Strength (Rp0.2) |
≥ 180 MPa |
| Elongation (A5) |
≥ 22% |
| Hardness (HB) |
≤ 130 |
What is the EN 1.4016 standard?
| Grade : |
X6Cr17 |
| Number: |
1.4016 |
| Classification: |
Ferritic stainless steel |
| Density: |
7.7 g/cm ³ |
| Standard: |
| EN 10088-2: 2005 Stainless steels. Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes |
| EN 10088-3: 2005 Stainless steels. Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes |
| EN 10151: 2003 Stainless steel strip for springs. Technical delivery conditions |
| EN 10296-2: 2005 Welded circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes. Stainless steel. Technical delivery conditions |
| EN 10263-5: 2001 Steel rod, bars and wire for cold heading and cold extrusion. Technical delivery conditions for stainless steels |
| EN 10250-4: 2000 Open steel die forgings for general engineering purposes. Stainless steels |
| EN 10297-2: 2005 Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes. Stainless steel. Technical delivery conditions |
| EN 10088-1: 2005 Stainless steels. List of stainless steels |
| EN 10088-5: 2009 Stainless steels. Technical delivery conditions for bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes |
| EN 10088-4: 2009 Stainless steels. Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes |
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