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What is 301 stainless steel strip ?

Among stainless steels, 301 stainless steel is the most susceptible to cold deformation and strengthening. Through cold deformation processing, the strength and hardness of the steel can be improved, and sufficient plasticity and toughness can be retained. In addition, this steel has good rust resistance under atmospheric conditions, but poor corrosion resistance in reducing media and poor corrosion resistance in chemical media such as acids, alkalis and salts. Therefore, it is not recommended for use in harsh corrosive environments.
301 stainless steel is mainly used in a cold-processed state to withstand high loads, and it is hoped that the weight of the equipment and rust-free equipment parts will be reduced. In addition, this steel is prone to work hardening when impacted by external forces, which can absorb more impact energy and provide more reliable safety protection for equipment and personnel.
301 stainless steel is prone to work hardening when deformed, and is used in places requiring higher strength.

 

301 stainless steel: Corresponding to China's new grade: 12Cr17Ni7 Old grade 1Cr17Ni7.


301 stainless steel chemical composition%
C: ≤0.15,
Si: ≤1.0,
Mn: ≤2.0,
Cr: 16.0~18.0,
Ni: 6.0-8.0,
S: ≤0.03,
P: ≤0.045

 

301 stainless steel mechanical properties
Yield strength (N/mm2) ≥205
Tensile strength ≥520 Elongation (%) ≥40
Hardness HB ≤187 HRB≤90 HV ≤200
Density 7.93 g·cm-3
Specific heat c(20℃) 0.502 J·(g·C)-1
Thermal conductivity λ/W(m·℃)-1 (at the following temperatures/℃) 20 100 500 12.1 16.3 21.4
Linear expansion coefficient α/(10-6/℃) (at the following temperatures/℃) 20~100 20~200 20~300 20~400 16.0 16.8 17.5 18.1
Resistivity 0.73 Ω·mm2·m-1
Melting point 1398~1420℃

 

301 stainless steel mechanical properties
Tensile strength σb (MPa): ≥520
Conditional yield strength σ0.2 (MPa): ≥205
Elongation δ5 (%): ≥40
Sectional shrinkage ψ (%): ≥60
Hardness: ≤187HB; ≤90HRB; ≤200HV

 

301 stainless steel heat treatment specifications and metallographic structure
Heat treatment specifications: solution 1010~1150℃ rapid cooling.
Metallographic structure: The structure is characterized by austenite.

301 stainless steel strip

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